Many of the most impactful words from recent generations came from women. (noun) The inequalities produced by simultaneous and intertwined statuses and how that influences the life course of an individual or group. Match. 2012. . The Oxford English Dictionary added the word in 2015, and Merriam-Webster published a definition two years later. Intersectionality is the acknowledgement that within groups of people with a common identity, whether it be gender, sexuality, religion, race, or one of the many other defining aspects of identity, there exist intragroup differences. Entire organizations miss out on opportunities to build more inclusive and resilient businesses when they fail to account for intersectionality. This is the currently selected item. “intersectionality.” In Open Education Sociology Dictionary. intersectionality definition: 1. the way in which different types of discrimination (= unfair treatment because of a person's…. It was later that it was realized that we were at the same time a part of more than one group and thus it was important to study us as a part of all the groups … Intersectionality in Sociology Introduction Intersectional approaches arose from feminist scholarship, which recognized that there were important differences among women and men rather than simply between them. Intersectionality in Sociology Introduction Intersectional approaches arose from feminist scholarship, which recognized that there were important differences among women and men rather than simply between them. Smooth, W. G. 2010. Men and Feminism. Intersectionality is one of those terms that we use a lot in sociology but we don’t always do a good job of explaining. Dictionary.com Unabridged For example, a black woman mi… (N.d.) Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Find the book On intersectionality in the University library. Intersectionality is a framework for critical thinking; that means we use this as a lens to understand how individual experiences of disadvantage are impacted by… Exploring Sociology: A Canadian Perspective. (N.d.) Oxford Dictionaries. edited by H. Lutz, M. T. H. Vivar, and L. Supik. Learn more. 2015. 28 Apr. Gravity. 4th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. Spell. Ravelli, Bruce, and Michelle Webber. Seeing Sociology: An Introduction. Sylvia Walby, Department of Sociology, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YT, UK. Intersectionality is a framework for conceptualizing a person, group of people, or social problem as affected by a number of discriminations and disadvantages. Intersectionality is a concept fundamental to understanding these societal inequalities; the key assertion of intersectionality is that the various systems of societal oppression do not act independently of each other. 2009. New Equality Policies in Portugal, Poverty and Ethnicity: A Review of the Evidence. Intersectionality as a Normative and Empirical Paradigm, Lykke, N. 2011. 207–20 in, Framing Intersectionality: Debates on a Multi-Faceted Concept in Gender Studies. (N.d.) Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Macionis, John, and Kenneth Plummer. Inequality and Stratification: Class, Race and Gender. PLAY. Intersectionality theories, intersectionally informed methodologies, and intersectional praxis seek to explain, critique, and transform relationships of oppression and privilege among individuals, groups, and institutions. Hughes, Michael, and Carolyn J. Kroehler. Tarrant, Shira. How to address the relationship between structural and political intersectionality without reducing political projects to social structures. The discussion presents a working definition of intersectionality and references Bonnie Thornton Dill’s insight on the multidimensionality of human experience. Different systems of inequality are transformed in their intersections, the fundamental principle of intersectionality. 2013. The term intersectionality references the critical insight that race, class, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, nation, ability, and age operate not as unitary, mutually exclusive entities, but rather as reciprocally constructing phenomena. The early chapters … Before tackling the tough questions, it’s important to take a step back and define “intersectionality.”. These shifting power relationships are co-constructed through identity categories and justified by symbolic representations. INTERSECTIONALITY - Volume 10 Issue 2. It takes into account people’s overlapping identities and experiences in order to understand the complexity of prejudices they face. The concept of intersectionality is reviewed and further developed for more effective use. [Intersectionality] sees these distinctive systems of oppression as being part of one overarching structure of domination [...] as a system of interlocking race, class, and gender oppression. 5th ed. Feminist scholars argued that gender, race and class are interconnected as “intersecting oppressions” (Crenshaw 1989). Despite this general consensus, definitions of what counts as intersectionality are far from clear. Terms in this set (15) intersectionality. 2nd ed. Crenshaw introduces this distinction, but it is rarely addressed in the subsequent literature on intersectionality. 228 Sociology 46(2) 1. The Intersectional Approach: Transforming the Academy through Race, Class, and Gender. Kimmel, Michael S., and Amy Aronson. The Dictionary.com Word Of The Year For 2020 Is …. For instance, a black man and a white woman make $0.74 and $0.78 to a white man’s dollar, respectively. Harlow, England: Pearson Education. ( Hancock,2016). 2012. Taylor, Yvette, Sally Hines, and Mark E. Casey, eds. The term intersectionality references the critical insight that race, class, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, nation, ability, and age operate not as unitary, mutually exclusive entities, but rather as reciprocally constructing phenomena. 8th ed. (2013). Definition of Intersectionality (noun) The inequalities produced by simultaneous and intertwined statuses and how that influences the life course of an individual or group. 2014. Empirical Illustration of Central and Eastern Europe.” ASK: Society, Research, Methods 17: 85-102. 19 terms . Every person has unique experiences and oppressing factors that surround them in society. 2014. Merriam-Webster. Cambridge: Polity. Intersectionality can be defined as the study or concept of discriminative or oppressive institutions on marginalization of groups or minorities, and the way such institutions are interconnected. Put simply, intersectionality is the concept that all oppression is linked. Crenshaw introduces this distinction, but it is rarely addressed in the subsequent literature on intersectionality. Third, the movement of intersectionality has not been limited to interdisciplinary travel within the United States, but has encompassed international travel as well. 2. Intersectionality, as defined in an article by Steve Williams, is "a sociological theory about how an individual can face multiple threats of discrimination when their identities overlap a number of minority classes, such as race, gender, age, ethnicity, health and other characteristics." Macionis, John, and Kenneth Plummer. Where should the Oxford comma go in a sentence? “How Can We Account for Intersectionality in Quantitative Analysis of Survey Data? Dillon, Michele. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Wikipedia contributors. Assuming that each system needs the others in order to function creates a distinct theoretical stance that stimulates the rethinking of basic social science concepts. Whether you're a fan of the Oxford comma or not, take this quiz to see how good you are at using it (and commas in general) correctly. Retrieved from https://sociologydictionary.org/intersectionality/, Chicago/Turabian: Author-Date – Chicago Manual of Style (16th edition). Sociology Exam #3: Intersectionalities. STUDY. What Is An Em Dash And How Do You Use It? 31–40 in, Gender and Women’s Leadership: A Reference Handbook. “Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics and Violence against Women of Color.”. Accessed April 28, 2021. https://sociologydictionary.org/intersectionality/. the oppression and discrimination resulting from the overlap of an individual’s various social identities: the intersectionality experienced by Black women. In a subject that tends to look at the macro-level intersectionality forces at least some examination of the micro. 2016. Berger, Michele Tracy, and Kathleen Guidroz, eds. Intersectionality is a critical framework that provides us with the mindset and language for examining interconnections and interdependencies between social categories and systems. Intersectionality is a critical framework that provides us with the mindset and language for examining interconnections and interdependencies between social categories and systems. Ferrante, Joan. The Oxford comma vexes many a writer (to use or not to use!). The theory was originally developed as a critique of feminist movements for not addressing race-related issues. However, one of the criticisms of intersectional theory is that it is still working to group, lump or stereotype people into categories. 2009. Sociology: A Concise South African Introduction. Introduction to Sociological Theory: Theorists, Concepts, and their Applicability to the Twenty-First Century. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. Given the plurality of intersectional … Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. How to use intersectionality in a sentence. Intersectionality is a perspective that explores the interactions of social markers such as race, class, gender, age, and sexual orientation that shape an individual's or group's experience (Collins, 2000; King, 1988). Intersectionality identifies multiple factors of advantage and disadvantage. The Oxford English Dictionary added the word in 2015, and Merriam-Webster published a definition two years later. Intersectional Sociology Theory Example For example, if we are talking about racial discrimination or gender inequality , intersectional sociologists think about it by looking at how these two things intersect with each other to create new forms of oppression. Examples of these aspects include gender, caste, sex, race, class, sexuality, religion, disability, physical appearance, and height. Intersectionality definition is - the complex, cumulative way in which the effects of multiple forms of discrimination (such as racism, sexism, and classism) combine, overlap, or intersect especially in the experiences of marginalized individuals or groups. Definition and Origins of Critical Race Theory . (https://www.oxforddictionaries.com/). The first order of business would be firstly to define ‘Intersectionality’ in order to... Definitions Of Intersectionality. Ravelli, Bruce, and Michelle Webber. 2013. As such, to fully comprehend the scale and character of oppression we must investigate the ways in which racialising structures, social processes and social representations are shaped by gender, social class and sexuality. Sociology: The Core. 2015. But what exactly does intersectionality mean, and who coined the term? Harlow, England: Pearson Education. Coined by legal scholar Kimberlé Crenshaw in the late 1980s, the term "critical race theory" first emerged as a challenge to the idea that the United States had become a color-blind society where one's racial identity no longer had an effect on one's social or economic status. Intersectionality identifies multiple factors of advantage and disadvantage. (https://en.wikipedia.org/). Sociology Now. Better use of technology can help us close racial and gender gaps at work, Tips for applying an intersectional framework to AI development, Miss Manners: Helping kids understand microaggressions, #YesAllWomen, but Not Really: How Feminism Leaves the Disabled Behind, Police Brutality's Hidden Victims: The Disabled. ), Open education sociology dictionary. Intersectionality is the acknowledgement that everyone has their own unique experiences of discrimination and oppression and we must consider everything and anything that can marginalise people – gender, race, class, sexual orientation, physical ability, etc. Intersectionality. Log in Sign up. As a result, all tech teams can and should aspire to build fair, intersectional AI models, because intersectionality is the key to fostering inclusive communities and building tools that serve people from all backgrounds more effectively. Email: [email protected] Sylvia Walby is UNESCO Chair in Gender Research and Professor of Sociology at Lancaster University, UK. Essential Concepts in Sociology. Each chapter opens with compelling concrete examples to help students approach issues from a range of perspectives. Start studying Sociology Exam #3: Intersectionalities. Intersectionality by Other Means? Class consciousness and false consciousness. Sociology: A Global Introduction. Thus, interaction terms of categories identifying respondents are advocated for in this approach. Write. Bell, Kenton, ed. More explicitly, the Oxford Dictionary defines intersectionality as “the interconnected nature of social categorisations such as race, class, and gender, regarded as creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage”. Start studying Intersectionality: Sociology Exam 3. 2. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Drawing on sociology, psychology, history, and economics, Seeing White introduces students to the concepts of white privilege and social power. 2013. edited by K. O’Connor. ASA – American Sociological Association (5th edition). Farnham: Ashgate. Intersectionality Definition Intersectionality is a sociological theory that defines a number of threats of discrimination when a person’s identity differs with several other minority groups including age, ethnicity, race, health, and so forth. . Intersectionality is probably one of the most complex concepts in sociology. Intersectionality is a framework for critical thinking; that means we use this as a lens to understand how individual experiences of disadvantage are impacted by… How To Plan Out And Plan Ahead For Your Final Project, Read Poetry Like An Expert With These Advanced Poetic Terms, The Most Surprisingly Serendipitous Words Of The Day, “Affect” vs. “Effect”: Use The Correct Word Every Time, 600 New Words And Definitions: The Latest Updates To Dictionary.com. Intersectionality works well to show the different roles that people play in their lives. From there, there are strategies every organization, startup and enterprise can apply to weave intersectionality into every phase of AI development — from training to evaluation to feedback. “intersectionality.” Open Education Sociology Dictionary. Do You Know If Intersectionality Affects You? This resource examines five interrelated concepts that underpin equal opportunity policies and practices in higher education and research industries: intersectionality, equity, diversity, inclusion and access. In the 2010s intersectionality became the rallying cry of many left-wing activists fighting for social justice. Feminist scholars argued that gender, race and class are interconnected as “intersecting oppressions” (Crenshaw 1989). Intersectionality also claims that distinct forms and expressions of oppression are shaped by one another. Intersectionality is relevant for researchers and for practitioners because it enhances analytical sophistication and offers theoretical explanations of the ways in which heterogeneous members of … How to address the relationship between structural and political intersectionality without reducing political projects to social structures. Since then, intersectionality emerged as a major paradigm in feminist research (McCall, 2005) and has been gaining an increasing recognition in sociological inquiries (Landry, 2006). To celebrate Women's History Month, we're sharing just a handful of them. Intersectionality In Sociology Intersectionality Definition. 3rd ed. Flashcards. She also made marginalizing comments about transgender people and intersectionality as a whole. Kimmel, Michael S., and Amy Aronson. Test. Although the idea of intersectionality dates back to … Seeing White is designed to help break down some of the resistance students feel in discussing race. 2014. Crenshaw, Kimberlé W. 1991. How to use intersectionality in a sentence. Countless users tweeted about prejudice, intersectionality, and police discrimination. PLAY. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE. Ed. Created in the style of Khan Academy videos, this is an introduction to "intersectionality," a key concept in Sociology and sociological analyses. Exploring Sociology: A Canadian Perspective. ... sociology, and education to history, psychology, and political science. Giddens, Anthony, and Philip W. Sutton. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. It presents several themes that can help in understanding intersectionality, its core ideas, and some of its contributions within a sociology of knowledge framework. Boston: McGraw-Hill. 2009. The term intersectionality references the critical insight that race, class, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, nation, ability, and age operate not as unitary, mutually exclusive entities, but rather as reciprocally constructing phenomena. “Intersectionalities of Race and Gender and Leadership.” Pp. Finally, the article discusses the two areas that have been … Ideally, intersectionality can disable hierarchical exclusions and enable peoples subjugated in different but connected ways to coalesce around more expansive agendas for social (and ecological) justice. Oxford University Press. Intersectionality as a ParadigmIn addition to the three senses of 'intersectionality' that Crenshaw defines, the term is now used in the literature to refer to the theory or methodology used to identify and study these 'real world' phenomena of structural, political, and representational intersectionality. APA – American Psychological Association (6th edition), intersectionality. Log in Sign up. Berkeley, CA: Seal Press. Toronto: Pearson. Andersen, Margaret L., and Patricia Hill-Collins, eds. The term intersectionality references the critical insight that race, class, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, nation, ability, and age operate not as unitary, mutually exclusive entities, but rather as reciprocally constructing phenomena. Video transcript. Intersectionality has now transformed into a fully-fledged theoretical practice, one that predominates in contemporary feminism. Search. The Open Education Sociology Dictionary (OESD) is a free online dictionary for students, teachers, & the curious to find meanings, examples, pronunciations, word origins, & quotations. Intersectionality. are linked to and affect each other: The theory of intersectionality highlights the multiple avenues through which racial and gender oppression are experienced. In recent years, intersectionality has been applied to other fields such as sociology and psychology. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/). Intersectionality refers to the simultaneous experience of categorical and hierarchical classifications including but not limited to race, class, gender, sexuality, and nationality. Intersectionality: Sociology Exam 3. This is because it can always be examined on increasing levels, each person’s individual story adding to the collective. 2008. Intersectionality is an increasingly popular theoretical concept and framework in psychology and other social sciences. Kenton Bell. Intersectionality is an analytical framework for understanding how aspects of a person's social and political identities combine to create different modes of discrimination and privilege.Examples of these aspects include gender, caste, sex, race, class, sexuality, religion, disability, physical appearance, and height. Cape Town: Juta. Intersectionality is one of those terms that we use a lot in sociology but we don't always do a good because the intersectional experience is greater than the sum of racism and sexism, any analysis that does not take intersectionality into account. Intersectionality is a term describing how gender inequality is impacted by racism and other forms of exclusion, leading to real-world consequences, such as multiple forms of discrimination in the workplace. Learn. Boston: Allyn & Bacon. While no one definition can adequately describe all disabilities, ... Intersectionality Figure \(\PageIndex{14}\): Ven diagram of Intersectionalty. Why Do “Left” And “Right” Mean Liberal And Conservative? Kalwant Bhopal (2020) Confronting White privilege: the importance of intersectionality in the sociology of education, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 41:6, 807-816, DOI: 10.1080/01425692.2020.1755224 Online article copy from British Journal of Sociology of Education I know I’m guilty of this. 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